Will the dividend announcement impact the pricing of Weyerhaeuser's options and futures contracts?
Short answer:âŻYes. The announcement of a $0.21âperâshare cash dividend will be reflected in the pricing of both Weyerhaeuser (NYSE:âŻWY) equity options and its futures contracts. The effect is modest (the dividend represents only a fewâtenths of a percent of the current share price), but market participants will adjust optionâpricing models and futures forward prices to incorporate the expected cash outflow on the exâdividend date.
1. How a cash dividend moves the underlying equity price
Event | Typical market reaction |
---|---|
Exâdividend date (the first day the stock trades without the dividend) | The stock price drops by roughly the dividend amount (ââŻ$0.21) because new buyers are no longer entitled to the cash payment. |
Record date (holders of record as of this date receive the dividend) | No price impact; it is a bookkeeping date. |
Payment date (SeptâŻ12,âŻ2025) | The cash actually changes hands but the price adjustment has already occurred on the exâdate. |
Because the dividend amount is known in advance, the market âprices inââ the expected drop ahead of the exâdate. The forwardâlooking price of the stock (the forward price used in derivatives pricing) will therefore be lower by the present value of the dividend.
2. Impact on Weyerhaeuser futures contracts
Futures on WY are priced using the costâofâcarry relationship:
[
F{t,T}= (St - PV_{\;t}(\text{Dividends between } t \text{ and } T)) \times e^{r(T-t)}
]
- (S_t) â spot price of WY at time t
- (PV_{\;t}(\text{Dividends})) â present value (discounted at the riskâfree rate) of any cash dividends that will be paid before the futures expiry T
- (r) â riskâfree rate
Because the $0.21 dividend will be paid on SeptâŻ12 (and the exâdate will be a few days earlier, typically 2 business days before the record date), any WY futures that expire on or after the exâdate must be priced lower by the discounted dividend amount. In practice:
- Nearâterm futures (e.g., September contract) â will trade roughly $0.21 (or the PV of $0.21) below the ânoâdividendâ forward price.
- Longâdated futures â will also incorporate the dividend, but the impact on price is even smaller because the PV of $0.21 is discounted over a longer horizon.
Consequently, traders will see a slight downward adjustment in the futures curve once the dividend is announced, and the adjustment will be most visible in contracts whose settlement date is close to the exâdividend date.
3. Impact on Weyerhaeuser equity options
3.1. General pricing framework
For Europeanâstyle options, the BlackâScholesâMerton (BSM) formula with a known cash dividend modifies the underlying price as:
[
S^{*}=St - PV{\;t}(\text{Dividend})
]
The dividend is subtracted from the spot before applying the logânormal dynamics. For Americanâstyle options, the same dividend amount is used, but there is an earlyâexercise premium to consider for calls.
3.2. Direction of the effect
Option type | Expected price change (all else equal) |
---|---|
Calls (especially deepâinâtheâmoney or with expiration after the exâdate) | Decrease â the forward price of the stock is lower, reducing the intrinsic value and time value. |
Puts (same expiry scenario) | Increase â a lower forward stock price makes the put more valuable. |
Very shortâdated options that expire **before the exâdate** | Little or no impact â the dividend will not be paid before expiration, so the pricing model treats the dividend as zero for those contracts. |
American calls that are ITM and expire after the exâdate | May experience earlyâexercise pressure: holders might exercise just before the exâdate to capture the dividend, especially if the dividend amount exceeds the time value lost by exercising early. |
3.3. Quantitative magnitude (illustrative)
Assume current spot = $70.00 (typical range for WY in 2025).
- Dividend yield = $0.21 / $70 â 0.30âŻ%.
- Present value (discounted at a 5âŻ% riskâfree rate for 30âŻdays) â $0.209 (virtually the same as the cash amount).
For a oneâmonth ATM call (strike â $70) with 30âday maturity:
- Without dividend, BSM might give a premium of $2.10.
- Subtracting the PV of the dividend reduces the forward price, lowering the call premium by roughly $0.15â$0.20 (ââŻ7â10âŻ% of the premium).
The exact figure depends on volatility, interest rates, and the remaining time to expiry, but the adjustment is on the order of a fewâtenths of a dollar per contract.
3.4. Greeks that are affected
Greek | How it changes because of the dividend |
---|---|
Delta | Slightly lower for calls (stock moves less on a $1 move because part of the price is âpreâpaidâ by the dividend). |
Theta | May increase for calls (the dividend accelerates the decay of time value). |
Gamma | Largely unchanged; the curvature is driven by volatility. |
Vega | Unchanged (dividend is a deterministic cash flow, not volatility). |
Rho | Slightly affected because the dividend changes the effective costâofâcarry. |
4. Practical considerations for traders
- Verify the exâdividend date â The announcement does not list it, but NYSE rules make the exâdate typically two business days before the record date. Knowing the exact date tells you which option expirations will be impacted.
- Earlyâexercise monitoring â For Americanâstyle calls that are deepâITM and expire after the exâdate, watch for possible early exercise on the exâdate (or the day before).
- Futures curve adjustments â Expect a modest downward shift in the September WY futures price once the market fully incorporates the $0.21 dividend. Longerâdated contracts will reflect the same cash flow but the impact on price will be smaller after discounting.
- Impliedâvolatility surface â The dividend announcement itself is not a surprise; thus implied volatility should not spike. However, if the marketâs expectation of future dividend policy changes (e.g., hints of higher payouts), the IV surface could adjust. Current news only confirms a routine quarterly payout, so IV is likely to stay flat.
- Hedging strategies â When using options to hedge a WY equity position over the exâdate, remember that the hedgeâs delta will change slightly after the dividend payment. Adjust the hedge size by the dividendâadjusted delta if you need a precise risk-neutral position.
5. Bottom line
- Yes, the dividend announcement will affect pricing of WY options and futures.
- The effect will be a small downward adjustment in the forward price of the underlying (ââŻ$0.21), which translates into lower call premiums and higher put premiums for contracts that remain alive after the exâdividend date.
- Futures contracts that settle on or after the exâdate will trade lower by roughly the present value of the $0.21 dividend.
- Options expiring before the exâdate are essentially unaffected, while American calls may be exercised early to capture the dividend.
Traders should incorporate the cash dividend into their pricing models (subtracting its PV from the spot) and monitor the exâdividend timeline to manage earlyâexercise risk and adjust futures positions accordingly.