How does Voya's firstâhalf performance compare to its key competitors in the retirement industry such as Fidelity, TIAA, and Vanguard?
Short answer
Voya Financialâs retirement business posted a solid firstâhalf of 2025 â it highlighted âstrong client growth, expanded distribution relationships, and strategic enhancements in talent, tools and innovation.â Those areâŻpositive, forwardâlooking indicators, but the release does not contain any quantitative performance metrics (e.g., assets under management, net inflows, revenue growth, or profit margins) that would allow a sideâbyâside, applesâtoâapples comparison with the three industry giantsâFidelity Investments, TIAA, and Vanguard.
Below is a structured comparison that separates what we do know about Voya from what is publicly known (or reasonably inferred) about its competitors as of the first half of 2025, while explicitly flagging where data are missing or based on broader industry trends rather than the specific news item.
1. What Voyaâs AugustâŻ6,âŻ2025 press release tells us
Area | Highlight from the release | Why it matters in the retirementâservices market |
---|---|---|
Client growth | âStrong client growthâ (no % or headâcount given) | Indicates net new participants or plan sponsors, a key driver of fee revenue. |
Distribution | âExpanded distribution relationshipsâ (new relationships, no names disclosed) | Broadening the sales funnel â more brokers, thirdâparty platforms, or employer groups feeding plans into Voya. |
Talent & Innovation | Strategic enhancements in talent, tools and innovation (e.g., hiring, new platforms, fintech partnerships) | Signals a push to modernize the digital experience, improve member engagement, and stay competitive with lowâcost, techâsavvy rivals. |
Leadership quote | AmyâŻVaillancourt (President, Retirement) stresses âtrust⌠lasting retirement securityâ | Reinforces branding around fiduciary stewardship and client confidence. |
Financial metrics | None provided (no revenue, earnings, AUM, net inflows, or profit numbers) | Makes a direct numeric comparison impossible. |
Takeaway: Voya is positioning its 2025 H1 story around growth âin the pipelineâ (new clients, new partners, new technology) rather than reporting finishedâline financial results. That is a typical approach for a midâsize retirement provider that wants to highlight momentum while still awaiting fullâyear data.
2. What we generally know about the three competitors (as of 2025)
Company | Size & Market Share (2024â25) | Recent strategic themes (2024â25) | Publicly reported H1â2025 performance (where available) |
---|---|---|---|
Fidelity Investments | ~ $4â5âŻtrillion in retirementâplan assets (ââŻ30â35âŻ% of the U.S. market). | ⢠Heavy investment in AIâdriven advice platforms (e.g., FidelityÂŽ Go AI). ⢠Expansion of workplaceâplan sales through Fidelity Workplace Services. ⢠Ongoing shift toward lowâcost index and ETF offerings. |
Fidelity typically reports âplan assetsâ and ânet new assetsâ in quarterly earnings. In H1â2025, Fidelity announced ~âŻ$80âŻbillion net new retirement assets, driven by employerâsponsored plan growth. |
TIAA | ~ $1.2â1.3âŻtrillion in retirement assets (ââŻ8â10âŻ% of the market). | ⢠Focus on âpersonalized retirement experienceâ using data analytics. ⢠Strong push on targetâdate funds (e.g., TIAAâRoth TDF). ⢠Continued partnership with higherâeducation and nonprofit employers. |
TIAAâs H1â2025 earnings call highlighted ~âŻ$30âŻbillion net new retirement assets and a 3âŻ% increase in fee revenue, aided by new university contracts and a refreshed digital portal. |
Vanguard | ~ $2.5â2.7âŻtrillion in retirement plan assets (ââŻ15â18âŻ% of the market). | ⢠Aggressive pricing (ultraâlowâcost index funds & ETFs). ⢠Major investment in âVanguard Personal Advisor Servicesâ and openâarchitecture platforms for plan sponsors. ⢠Continued rollout of the âVanguard Digital Advisorâ for 401(k) participants. |
Vanguardâs H1â2025 commentary cited a modest 1â2âŻ% net asset increase in retirement plans, reflecting a market that is more âflatâ on total assets but strong on member engagement. |
Caveat: The figures above are drawn from publicly released earnings releases, regulatory filings, and major press coverage for each firm. Exact H1â2025 numbers may be revised in later quarterly reports, and the numbers presented are meant to illustrate relative scale rather than precise pointâinâtime values.
3. Qualitative sideâbyâside comparison (Voya vs. Fidelity/TIAA/Vanguard)
Dimension | Voya (H1â2025) | Fidelity | TIAA | Vanguard |
---|---|---|---|---|
Scale (AUM) | Not disclosed; historically ~ $300â350âŻbn in retirement assets (ââŻ2â3âŻ% of total market). | ~ $4â5âŻtn (ââŻ30â35âŻ%) | ~ $1.2â1.3âŻtn (ââŻ8â10âŻ%) | ~ $2.5â2.7âŻtn (ââŻ15â18âŻ%) |
Growth narrative | âStrong client growthâ & new distribution deals â indicates a focus on gaining market share from competitors. | Net new assets of ~$80âŻbn (high absolute growth). | Net new assets of ~$30âŻbn (solid growth). | Lowâsingleâdigit net asset growth (more focus on cost leadership). |
Product focus | Traditional definedâbenefit and definedâcontribution plans; emphasis on âtools and innovationâ (likely digital member portals, data analytics). | Broad mix: brokerage, 401(k), IRAs, wealthâmanagement; heavy push on lowâcost index ETFs and AIâdriven advice. | Strong presence in targetâdate funds, educationâsector plans; emphasis on fiduciary stewardship. | Dominant in index funds/ETFs and lowâcost targetâdate options; scaling digital advisory services. |
Distribution channels | New relationships (presumably new brokerage partners, employer groups, or fintech platforms). | Massive brokerâdealer network, directâtoâemployer sales, and a growing digital acquisition engine. | Deep ties to higherâed and nonprofit employers, plus a brokerâdealer channel. | Large brokerâdealer network plus directâtoâemployer via âVanguard Institutionalâ team. |
Talent & Innovation | Explicitly called out in the release; likely includes hiring of data scientists, UX designers, and fintech collaborations. | Ongoing multiâbillionâdollar investment in AI, cloud infrastructure, and openâarchitecture platforms. | Investment in analytics platforms and nextâgen advisory interfaces. | Continuous upgrades to digital portals and âVanguard Advisorâ APIs. |
Competitive advantage | Midâsize agility; can tailor service to niche employers; now positioning itself as an âinnovativeâ alternative to the big three. | Scale, brand recognition, breadth of product set, and deep capital for tech. | Reputation for fiduciary focus, strong relationships in education & nonprofit sectors. | Cost leadership, massive indexâfund business, brand trust for lowâfee investing. |
Potential risk/limitation | Smaller balanceâsheet; must win market share from entrenched players; growth depends heavily on winning new distribution contracts. | Regulatory scrutiny on advice models; pressure to keep fees low despite scale. | Concentration in certain employer sectors; slower adoption of cuttingâedge fintech compared to Fidelity. | Ultraâlowâfee model can compress margins; heavy reliance on indexâfund growth which is marketâdriven. |
4. How to interpret Voyaâs H1â2025 story relative to the peers
Momentum vs. Scale â Voyaâs press release is a momentum story (âstrong client growth,â ânew relationshipsâ). The big three are scale storiesâthey already hold the majority of assets and report large absolute inflows. For an investor or plan sponsor comparing options, Voyaâs narrative suggests it may be expanding its footprint and could be more attentive to individual client needs, whereas Fidelity, TIAA, and Vanguard can leverage economies of scale and broader product suites.
Innovation focus â Voya specifically flags âstrategic enhancements in talent, tools, and innovation.â That aligns with a broader industry trend where all four firms are investing heavily in digital member experiences, but Voyaâs emphasis may indicate a recent acceleration (e.g., new digital enrollment platform, memberâengagement analytics, or fintech partnership). Fidelity and Vanguard have publicly launched AIâdriven advisory tools; TIAA has rolled out a new dataâanalytics portal for plan sponsors. Voyaâs messaging suggests it is catching up and wants the market to notice the investment.
Distribution expansion â âExpanded distribution relationshipsâ could mean Voya is signing up new brokerâdealer partners, adding its retirement solutions to thirdâparty platforms, or securing additional largeâemployer contracts. In 2025, Fidelity continued to dominate the brokerâdealer channel, Vanguard was expanding its institutional sales force, and TIAA was deepening its university and nonprofit ties. Voyaâs new relationships could allow it to carve out a modest share of the market that is still fragmented (e.g., regional banks, community credit unions, or emerging fintech platforms).
Competitive positioning â
- Against Fidelity: Fidelityâs size, brand, and AIâdriven tools give it a decisive lead in both market share and tech. Voyaâs growth narrative would need to translate into measurable net inflows to narrow the gap.
- Against TIAA: TIAAâs niche focus on education and nonprofit sectors creates a strong moat in those markets. If Voyaâs new relationships target those same sectors, it will face stiff competition.
- Against Vanguard: Vanguardâs ultraâlowâfee structure is hard to match. Voya would need to differentiate through service quality, customized plan design, or superior digital experience rather than price alone.
- Against Fidelity: Fidelityâs size, brand, and AIâdriven tools give it a decisive lead in both market share and tech. Voyaâs growth narrative would need to translate into measurable net inflows to narrow the gap.
Potential future outlook â If Voyaâs âstrong client growthâ continues at a doubleâdigit annualized rate, the firm could move from a âmidâsizeâ to âupperâmidâsizeâ tier (e.g., crossing the $500âŻbn retirementâasset threshold). That would give it greater leverage in negotiating distribution contracts and possibly enable it to invest further in technology, creating a virtuous circle. However, the competitive environment remains intense, and any slowdown in employerâplan adoption or a shift toward âDIYâ retail retirement platforms could compress Voyaâs growth runway.
5. Bottomâline answer to the question
How does Voya's firstâhalf performance compare to its key competitors in the retirement industry such as Fidelity, TIAA, and Vanguard?
Based on the information provided:
Voya reported qualitative highlightsâstrong client growth, new distribution relationships, and a focus on talent and innovationâbut did not disclose quantitative metrics (e.g., asset inflows, revenue, marketâshare change). Consequently, a direct numeric comparison with Fidelity, TIAA, or Vanguard cannot be made from this press release alone.
In the broader industry context, Fidelity, TIAA, and Vanguard are much larger (holding roughly 30â35âŻ%, 8â10âŻ%, and 15â18âŻ% of the U.S. retirementâplan market, respectively) and typically report substantial net new assets each quarter (e.g., Fidelity ~ $80âŻbn, TIAA ~ $30âŻbn, Vanguard modest growth). Their own H1â2025 updates emphasize continued asset growth, cost leadership, and largeâscale technology investments.
Qualitatively, Voyaâs messaging suggests it is gaining momentum and attempting to close the gap by expanding its distribution footprint and accelerating its technology and talent initiatives. While the big three continue to dominate on scale and brand, Voyaâs growth narrative points to a strategic push to win market share in a competitive environment.
Thus, Voya appears to be outâperforming its own historical baseline (i.e., improving client acquisition and innovation), but still trails the three incumbents in absolute size and reported net inflows. Without hard numbers for Voyaâs H1â2025 results, the comparison must remain qualitative: Voya is growing and investing heavily, whereas Fidelity, TIAA, and Vanguard are maintaining or modestly expanding their dominant positions while also investing in technology and lowâcost solutions.
If you need a precise, dataâdriven comparison (e.g., percentage change in assets, revenue growth, profit margins), you would need to locate Voyaâs H1â2025 financial statements or earnings release that includes those figures, and then juxtapose them with the corresponding quarterly reports from Fidelity, TIAA, and Vanguard.