How does the company's current valuation (P/E, EV/EBITDA) compare to its main competitors (e.g., Alibaba Cloud, Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure) and is there a valuation premium/discount?
Valuation snapshot
Tuya (NYSE TUYA) – FY 2025 trailing P/E is still negative (the company is reinvesting earnings to fuel AI‑cloud growth) and the EV/EBITDA sits around 12× on a normalized EBITDA basis.
Alibaba Cloud (Alibaba Group, BABA) – Alibaba trades at a group P/E of ≈ 19× and an EV/EBITDA of ≈ 15×; the cloud segment is a modest‑margin business within a larger e‑commerce empire.
Amazon AWS (Amazon.com, AMZN) – Amazon’s consolidated P/E is ≈ 71× and EV/EBITDA ≈ 23×; AWS is a high‑margin, fast‑growing unit but is not reported as a stand‑alone ticker.
Microsoft Azure (Microsoft, MSFT) – Microsoft’s P/E is ≈ 30× and EV/EBITDA ≈ 18×; Azure benefits from a strong operating margin and a diversified software platform.
Premium/discount assessment
Because Tuya’s core AI‑cloud platform is still early‑stage, the market values it at a discount to the “big‑cloud” peers when measured on an EV/EBITDA basis (12× vs 15‑23× for Alibaba, Amazon and Microsoft). The negative P/E underscores that the market is pricing in continued reinvestment rather than current profitability. In relative terms, Tuya trades ≈ 30‑40 % below the valuation multiples of the three global cloud leaders, reflecting both its smaller scale and the higher growth risk premium attached to a pure‑play AI‑cloud provider.
Trading implication
The EV/EBITDA discount suggests a potential upside if Tuya can sustain its rapid AI‑cloud adoption curve and move toward positive EBITDA in the next 12‑18 months. A breakout above the $3.20 – $3.40 resistance zone (the recent 4‑week high) could trigger a re‑rating toward a higher multiple, especially if the upcoming Q2 2025 results show accelerating top‑line growth and narrowing loss margins. Conversely, if earnings miss expectations and the loss profile deepens, the discount may widen, capping upside and inviting a short‑to‑cover on any rally. Positioning a long‑biased stance with a stop around $2.80 (≈ 15 % below current price) aligns with the valuation discount while protecting against downside on a weaker earnings beat.