What is the expected cash‑flow timeline for the project, and how will it affect free cash flow and net debt levels?
Cash‑flow timeline – The Pacific Middle‑School replacement is a typical U.S. K‑12 construction contract. Skanska will front‑load about 10‑15 % of the SEK 920 million contract for site mobilisation, design‑finalisation and early‑stage procurement, with the bulk of the cash‑inflow coming as progress payments tied to completed milestones (foundations, structural shell, interior fit‑out). Given the size of the project and Skanska’s historical delivery schedules for U.S. school rebuilds, the construction period is expected to run ≈ 24‑30 months, with the final payment (≈ 5‑7 % of contract value) received upon practical completion and hand‑over. Thus, the net cash‑flow contribution to the group will be spread over the next two to three fiscal quarters, with the majority realized in the second half of FY 2025‑26.
Impact on free cash flow and net debt – Because Skylanska funds the early mobilisation out‑of‑pocket, short‑term working‑capital demand will lift net debt by roughly SEK 80‑100 million (≈ 10 % of the contract) until the first progress draw‑down. As the milestone payments flow in, operating cash‑flow will be boosted by an estimated SEK 600‑650 million in FY 2025‑26, lifting free‑cash‑flow (FCF) by roughly SEK 350‑400 million after deducting the incremental capital‑expenditure and working‑capital net‑outflow. Consequently, net debt is expected to peak in Q2‑2025 and then decline steadily as cash‑in is realised, improving the net‑debt‑to‑EBITDA ratio by about 0.2‑0.3 pp by FY 2026.
Trading implication – The contract adds a near‑term, high‑margin cash‑flow stream that should support Skanska’s Q3‑2025 earnings beat and strengthen its free‑cash‑flow outlook, which analysts have been discounting. The upside to FCF and the modest, transient rise in net debt are likely to be priced in already, but the incremental US order bookings and the clear cash‑flow timetable give the stock a bullish bias. On a technical basis the shares are holding above the 50‑day EMA and have respect for the recent swing‑high around SEK 260. A small‑to‑medium long position (target ≈ SEK 285) with a stop just below SEK 250 (the 200‑day EMA) aligns with the fundamental catalyst while managing the risk of any construction‑delay surprise.