How does Stellus Capital's performance and valuation metrics compare to peer SPACs or other business development companies in the same sector? | SCM (Aug 06, 2025) | Candlesense

How does Stellus Capital's performance and valuation metrics compare to peer SPACs or other business development companies in the same sector?

Answer

Based on the press‑release you shared, Stellus Capital Investment Corporation (NYSE: SCM) simply announced that it had posted its fiscal‑quarter results for the period ending June 30 2025, and the release includes a brief CEO comment but does not disclose any of the key financial or valuation figures (e.g., net asset value, total assets under management, earnings, yield, price‑to‑NAV, enterprise‑value multiples, etc.).

Because those quantitative details are missing, we cannot calculate a direct, data‑driven comparison between Stellus Capital and:

  • Other SPACs (Special Purpose Acquisition Companies) – which are typically evaluated on metrics such as cash‑in‑hand, sponsor‑level commitments, post‑‑business‑combination performance, and market‑cap vs. NAV.
  • Peer Business Development Companies (BDCs) in the same sector – which are usually compared on assets under management (AUM), net investment income, dividend yield, price‑to‑NAV (or price‑to‑EBITDA), leverage ratios, and total return.

Below is a structured framework you can use to benchmark Stellus Capital’s performance and valuation once the missing numbers are obtained (either from the full earnings release, SEC filings, or a data‑provider platform such as Bloomberg, FactSet, or S&P Capital IQ).


1. Key Performance Metrics to Gather

Metric Why It Matters Typical Sources
Net Asset Value (NAV) per share Core valuation baseline for BDCs; indicates the underlying portfolio value. Quarterly 10‑K/10‑Q filing, investor presentation.
Total Assets / AUM Size of the balance‑sheet; larger BDCs often enjoy economies of scale. Same as NAV.
Net Investment Income (NII) / Operating Income Core profitability; shows how well the portfolio generates cash. Income statement in 10‑Q.
Return on Assets (ROA) & Return on Equity (ROE) Efficiency of capital deployment. Calculated from balance‑sheet and income statement.
Dividend Yield (Cash‑on‑Cash) Primary driver of total return for BDC investors. Dividend per share / share price.
Leverage Ratio (Debt/Equity or Debt/Asset) Risk profile; BDCs must stay within regulatory limits. Balance‑sheet.
Price‑to‑NAV (P/NAV) or Price‑to‑EBITDA Valuation relative to peers; a P/NAV > 1 suggests premium valuation. Market price (Yahoo! Finance, Bloomberg) vs. NAV.
Total Return (price appreciation + dividends) Investor performance over the period. Historical price data.

2. Peer Group Definition

Peer Type Example Companies (2024‑2025) Rationale
SPACs (post‑‑business‑combination) Churchill Capital Corp IV (CCIV), Social Capital Hedosophia III (SCH), MGM Resorts SPAC (MGM) SPACs that have already merged and now operate as operating companies; useful for “cash‑in‑hand” and market‑cap vs. NAV comparisons.
BDCs in the same niche (e.g., middle‑market lending, asset‑backed securities) Hercules Capital (HTGC), Golub Capital (GOSS), Ares Capital (ARCC), BlackRock TCP Capital (TCPC) Direct competitors with similar asset‑class focus, leverage limits, and dividend‑payout policies.
Sector‑wide BDC index S&P BDC Index Provides a benchmark for average valuation multiples and total return.

3. How to Perform the Comparison (once data are available)

  1. Collect the latest quarterly figures for Stellus (NAV/share, total assets, NII, dividend per share, leverage, etc.).
  2. Pull the same metrics for each peer for the identical quarter (or the most recent quarter if a peer’s filing lag is longer).
  3. Standardize the valuation multiples:
    • Compute P/NAV = Current market price Ă· NAV per share.
    • Compute P/EBITDA (if EBITDA is disclosed) = Market cap Ă· EBITDA.
    • Compare Dividend Yield = Annualized dividend Ă· current price.
  4. Benchmark performance:
    • Total Return = (Price change + dividends) over the quarter vs. peers.
    • Growth in NAV = % change in NAV per share quarter‑over‑quarter.
  5. Assess risk:
    • Compare Leverage ratios (e.g., Debt/Asset) to peer averages.
    • Review credit‑quality metrics (average credit rating of portfolio assets).
  6. Contextualize:
    • Note any sector‑wide trends (e.g., rising interest rates, tightening credit spreads) that may affect both Stellus and its peers.
    • Identify company‑specific catalysts mentioned in the earnings call (e.g., new asset purchases, portfolio exits, covenant changes).

4. Sample Interpretation (illustrative numbers)

Metric Stellus Capital (Q2 2025) Peer BDC Avg (Q2 2025) Interpretation
NAV/share $30.00 $28.50 Slightly higher asset value per share, indicating a more valuable portfolio.
P/NAV 1.05 1.12 Stellus trades at a modest premium to NAV, but still below the sector average, suggesting a relatively undervalued price.
Dividend Yield 7.8% 8.5% Yield is a bit lower than peers, possibly reflecting a higher payout ratio or a more growth‑oriented strategy.
Leverage (Debt/Asset) 0.45 0.48 Stellus is marginally less leveraged, implying a slightly more conservative risk profile.
Total Return (Q2) 3.2% 4.1% Outperformed on price appreciation but under‑performed on dividend yield, resulting in a modest net return.

These figures are *hypothetical** and only illustrate how the comparison would look once the actual data are inserted.*


5. What to Do Next

  1. Locate the full earnings release (often posted on Stellus Capital’s investor‑relations website) or the Form 10‑Q filed with the SEC for the quarter ending June 30 2025.
  2. Extract the quantitative tables (balance sheet, income statement, cash flow, and footnotes) to compute the metrics above.
  3. Gather the same data for the identified peers—most BDCs file 10‑Qs within a few weeks of quarter‑end, and SPACs’ market‑cap data are publicly available on any market‑data platform.
  4. Run the comparative analysis using a spreadsheet or a financial‑analysis tool (e.g., Bloomberg Excel Add‑In, FactSet).
  5. Prepare a concise “peer‑comparison” slide that highlights where Stellus stands on valuation (P/NAV), profitability (NII, ROA), risk (leverage), and total return versus its peers.

Bottom Line

  • The press release you provided does not contain the necessary financial figures to directly compare Stellus Capital’s performance and valuation to peer SPACs or BDCs.
  • Once the missing data are obtained, you can evaluate Stellus on NAV, P/NAV, dividend yield, leverage, and total return, then benchmark those numbers against a defined peer set (e.g., Hercules Capital, Golub Capital, and the broader S&P BDC Index, as well as relevant SPACs).
  • A systematic, metric‑by‑metric approach—as outlined above—will give you a clear picture of whether Stellus is trading at a premium or discount, whether its risk profile is in line with peers, and how its total return stacks up in the current market environment.

If you can share the specific NAV, earnings, dividend, and balance‑sheet numbers from Stellus’s Q2 2025 filing, I can immediately plug them into the framework and produce a concrete, data‑driven comparison.