How might this safety sentiment affect the pricing trends in areas with higher crime or natural disaster risk?
The Redfin survey makes clear that safety is still the primary âmustâhaveâ for the majority of homebuyers (78% overall, 74% for lowâcrime and 68% for lowâdisasterârisk locations). While a modest 22% of buyers say they would accept a safety tradeâoff to afford a home, the net sentiment is strongly negative toward highârisk neighborhoods. In practice, this translates into a builtâin discount on properties situated in areas with elevated crime rates or a history of naturalâdisaster exposure.
Fundamentals: Buyers will priceâpenalise these risk factors, so priceâtoâearnings (P/E) multiples for REITs or homeâbuilder exposure to highâcrime or floodâprone markets tend to compress, and price growth will lag the national average. Sellers in âunsafeâ zip codes may need to offer higher yields (e.g., larger rent concessions or lower sale prices) to attract the limited pool of riskâtolerant buyers, creating a steeper upsideâdownside swing for those assets.
Technical/Trading Implications:
- Longâbiased: Target lowârisk metros (e.g., Seattle, Portland, Denver) where price charts still exhibit strong upâtrend momentum and healthy volume. ETFs that tilt toward âsafeâhavenâ realâestate (e.g., REITs with a high proportion of properties in lowâcrime, lowâdisasterârisk zones) can be added on pullâbacks.
- Shortâbiased: Look for underâperformance signals in highârisk regionsâflattening price trends, widening bidâask spreads, and declining inventory turnover. Short positions or put spreads on regional REITs with significant exposure to floodâplain or highâcrime assets could capture the expected discount.
Actionable Insight: Reâweight exposure away from markets flagged by the survey as safetyâconcern hotspots (e.g., coastal cities with rising seaâlevel risk, innerâcity districts with persistent crime) and increase allocation to suburban or exâurban zones that score high on the âlowâcrime/lowâdisasterâ checklist. This safetyâdriven demand shift should keep price appreciation robust in lowârisk areas while pressuring valuations in highârisk locales.