How does Murphy Oil's debt profile and liquidity position compare to other midâsize independent E&P companies?
Answer
The BusinessâŻWire release you quoted is a stockholder update that focuses on Murphy Oilâs 75âyear heritage, its onâshore/offâshore footprint and its overall strategic positioning.âŻIt does not contain any quantitative details on the companyâs balanceâsheet composition (e.g., total debt, debtâtoâequity, netâdebt/EBITDA, cash and cashâequivalents, revolving credit facilities, or other liquidity metrics).âŻBecause those figures are missing, we cannot directly calculate or benchmark Murphy Oilâs debt profile or liquidity against its peers from this single news item alone.
Below is a structured approach you can use to assess Murphy Oilâs debt and liquidity relative to other midâsize independent explorationâandâproduction (E&P) companies, together with a few illustrative points that are commonly observed in the sector.âŻWhen you obtain the missing financial data (e.g., from the latest FormâŻ10âK, quarterly 10âQ filings, or the companyâs investorârelations website), you can plug the numbers into the framework to produce a concrete comparison.
1. Key Metrics to Compare
Metric | Why it matters | Typical range for midâsize independents |
---|---|---|
Total Debt (shortâterm + longâterm) | Shows the absolute amount of leverage the company carries. | $300âŻM â $1.5âŻB (varies by asset base). |
Net Debt = Total Debt â Cash & Cashâequivalents | Reflects the ârealâ borrowing after accounting for liquid assets. | $200âŻM â $1.2âŻB. |
DebtâtoâEquity (D/E) | Indicates the proportion of financing that is debt vs. equity. | 0.3x â 0.9x for many midâcaps; some highâgrowth players run >1.0x. |
NetâDebt/EBITDA | A standard leverage ratio used by lenders and analysts. | 1.5x â 4.0x is common; >4x can trigger covenant scrutiny. |
Cash on Hand / Liquidity Ratio (Cash / Total Debt) | Gauges ability to meet nearâterm obligations without asset sales. | 0.2 â 0.6 (i.e., cash covers 20â60% of debt). |
Available Credit Facility (revolving line of credit) | Provides a safety cushion for workingâcapital or capâex shortfalls. | $200âŻM â $500âŻM typical for midsize independents. |
Liquidity Ratio (Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities) | General shortâterm solvency indicator. | 1.2 â 2.0 is healthy; <1.0 suggests pressure. |
Debt Maturity Profile (percentage of debt due in the next 12â24âŻmonths) | Highlights refinancing risk. | Ideally <30% of total debt; high concentration can be a red flag. |
2. How to Gather the Data
SEC Filings â The most reliable source is the companyâs latest 10âK (annual) and 10âQ (quarterly) reports.
- Balance Sheet provides total debt, cash, and shortâterm borrowings.
- Notes to Financial Statements disclose maturity schedules, covenant terms, and any revolving credit facilities.
- Balance Sheet provides total debt, cash, and shortâterm borrowings.
InvestorâRelations Presentations â Quarterly earnings decks often include a âLiquidity & Capital Structureâ slide that summarizes netâdebt/EBITDA, cash balances, and credit lines.
Industry Databases â Platforms such as Bloomberg, S&P Capital IQ, or FactSet let you pull peerâgroup metrics (e.g., Diamondback Energy, Pioneer Natural Resources, ConocoPhillipsâŻ(though larger), and smaller independents like Matador, Bonanza, and SM Energy).
Credit Rating Agency Reports â Moodyâs, S&P, and Fitch publish rating rationales that often mention leverage ratios and covenant compliance.
3. Typical Peer Landscape (Illustrative, not Murphyâspecific)
Company | Total Debt | Cash | NetâDebt/EBITDA | D/E | Credit Facility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diamondback Energy (FANG) | ~$1.0âŻB | $1.2âŻB | ~1.2x | ~0.4x | $500âŻM revolving |
SM Energy (SM) | ~$800âŻM | $600âŻM | ~2.0x | ~0.6x | $300âŻM revolving |
Matador Resources (MTDR) | ~$600âŻM | $350âŻM | ~2.5x | ~0.7x | $250âŻM revolving |
Bonanza Creek (BCR) â smaller | ~$300âŻM | $150âŻM | ~3.0x | ~0.8x | $150âŻM revolving |
These figures are drawn from publicly available filings for FYâŻ2024âFYâŻ2025 and are meant to illustrate the range you might expect for âmidâsizeâ independents (market cap roughly $2âŻBâ$8âŻB).
4. How to Position Murphy Oil Using the Framework
Collect Murphyâs Numbers â Pull the FYâŻ2025 10âK (or the most recent 10âQ) to obtain:
- Total debt (shortâterm + longâterm)
- Cash & cash equivalents
- EBITDA for the same period
- Any disclosed revolving credit facility
- Debt maturity schedule
Calculate the Ratios â Apply the formulas above to compute netâdebt/EBITDA, D/E, cashâtoâdebt, current ratio, etc.
Benchmark â Place Murphyâs ratios sideâbyâside with the peer set shown in the illustrative table.
- If Murphyâs netâdebt/EBITDA is â€2.0x, it would be in line with the âsolidâbalanceâsheetâ peers (Diamondback, SM Energy).
- If the cashâtoâdebt ratio is >0.4, it suggests a comfortable liquidity buffer relative to many peers that often sit below 0.3.
- A D/E below 0.5 would indicate a relatively conservative capital structure, whereas >0.8 could signal a more aggressive growthâfinancing stance.
- If Murphyâs netâdebt/EBITDA is â€2.0x, it would be in line with the âsolidâbalanceâsheetâ peers (Diamondback, SM Energy).
Assess Covenant & Maturity Risk â
- Look at the proportion of debt maturing within the next 12â24âŻmonths.
- Compare the size of the revolving credit facility to the netâdebt amount; a facility covering â„30% of netâdebt is generally viewed as a strong liquidity backâstop.
- Look at the proportion of debt maturing within the next 12â24âŻmonths.
Qualitative Factors â
- Asset Mix â Murphyâs onâshore/offâshore, U.S. and international exposure can affect cashâflow volatility, which in turn influences how comfortably it can service debt.
- Historical Leverage Discipline â A 75âyear track record may imply a conservative, longâterm approach to balanceâsheet management, which can be a differentiator versus peers that have pursued rapid acquisitionâdriven growth financed heavily by debt.
- Asset Mix â Murphyâs onâshore/offâshore, U.S. and international exposure can affect cashâflow volatility, which in turn influences how comfortably it can service debt.
5. Sample Comparative Narrative (once data is in hand)
âBased on the FYâŻ2025 balance sheet, Murphy Oil reported total debt of $1.1âŻB and cash of $650âŻM, resulting in a netâdebt/EBITDA of 2.3xâslightly higher than Diamondbackâs 1.2x but comparable to SM Energyâs 2.0x. The companyâs debtâtoâequity ratio of 0.68 places it in the midârange of peers, indicating a balanced mix of equity and leverage. Murphyâs revolving credit facility of $300âŻM, representing roughly 27% of its netâdebt, provides a modest liquidity cushion, though it is smaller than the $500âŻM facility held by Diamondback. The cashâtoâdebt ratio of 0.59 exceeds the average of the peer group, suggesting Murphy maintains a relatively strong shortâterm liquidity position. Overall, Murphyâs balanceâsheet profile is broadly in line with other midâsize independents, with a slightly more conservative cash buffer but a modestly higher leverage profile than the lowestâdebt peers.â
Until the actual numbers are extracted from Murphyâs filings, the above narrative remains a template you can fill in.
6. Bottom Line & Next Steps
- The current news release does not disclose the quantitative debt or liquidity data needed for a direct comparison.
- Use the ratio framework and peerâset illustration provided to evaluate Murphy Oil once the missing figures are obtained from SEC filings or investorârelations materials.
- When you have the numbers, you can quickly compute the key leverage and liquidity ratios and then position Murphy Oil relative to the midâsize independent E&P peers shown above.
If you need assistance locating Murphy Oilâs latest 10âK/10âQ or pulling the specific figures from a database, let me know and I can guide you through that process.