Answer
Yes â the KoppersâŻQ2âŻ2025 results were affected by nonârecurring items (including impairments or other oneâtime charges) that pulled the GAAPâbased net income and diluted EPS down, while the âadjustedâ metrics rose because those items were stripped out.
Why the numbers point to oneâtime impacts
Metric (Q2âŻ2025) | PriorâYear Q2 (2024) | What the change tells us |
---|---|---|
Net income attributable to Koppers | $26.8âŻM | $16.4âŻM (ââŻââŻ38âŻ%) |
Diluted EPS | $1.25 | $0.81 (ââŻââŻ35âŻ%) |
Adjusted EPS | $1.36 | $1.48 (ââŻââŻ9âŻ%) |
Adjusted EBITDA | $77.1âŻM | $â (the press release lists $77.1âŻM for the current quarter; the priorâyear figure isnât shown, but the âadjustedâ label indicates it excludes certain items) |
- GAAP net income and diluted EPS fell sharply (about 35â38âŻ%).
- Adjusted EPS actually improved (about 9âŻ% higher) and Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a positive, nonâGAAP figure.
When the âadjustedâ version of a metric rises while the GAAP version falls, the most common explanation is that the company excluded oneâtime, nonârecurring itemsâsuch as asset impairments, restructuring charges, or other specialâcase expensesâfrom the adjusted calculations. Those items therefore:
- Reduced the reported net income and diluted EPS for the quarter.
- Did not affect the adjusted EPS/EBITDA because the company explicitly removed them in the âadjustedâ presentation.
Typical oneâtime items that could be at play for a company like Koppers
While the press release does not list the specific items, the types of nonârecurring adjustments that often appear in a chemicalsâandâservices business include:
Potential oneâtime item | How it would affect GAAP results |
---|---|
Asset impairment (e.g., writeâdown of underâperforming plants, equipment, or goodwill) | Directly reduces net income; excluded from adjusted EPS/EBITDA. |
Restructuring or plantâclosure costs | Oneâoff expense that drags GAAP earnings lower; excluded from adjusted metrics. |
Legal settlements or environmental remediation charges | Large, nonârecurring expense that would be removed in the adjusted presentation. |
Disposal of nonâcore assets (loss on sale) | Recognized in GAAP net income; excluded from adjusted figures. |
Nonâcash writeâoffs (e.g., inventory writeâdowns) | Lowers GAAP profit; stripped out in adjusted calculations. |
Given the magnitude of the GAAP decline (roughly $10âŻM less net income) versus the modest improvement in adjusted EPS, it is reasonable to infer that a combination of such oneâtime chargesâmost likely an impairment or a specialâcase expenseâwas recorded in the quarter.
Bottom line
- Yes, oneâtime items or impairments are influencing the current quarterâs GAAP results.
- The adjusted EPS and adjusted EBITDA figures are higher because those nonârecurring items have been removed, giving a clearer view of the underlying operating performance.
- The press release does not itemâize the specific charges, but the pattern of results is typical of a quarter that includes a significant, nonârecurring expense (e.g., an asset impairment or special charge) that depresses net income while the âadjustedâ metrics remain strong.