How will the joint venture impact Hudbayâs earnings per share and cash flow in the short and long term?
Shortâterm impact
The $600âŻmillion cash injection will be recorded as a nonâoperating financing inflow, instantly bolstering Hudâbayâs freeâcashâflow (FCF) for the quarter in which the closing occurs. Because the $420âŻmillion is paid for a 30âŻ% equity stake and the remaining $180âŻmillion is a matching contribution, Hudâbayâs balance sheet will see a sizable increase in cash and a reduction in netâdebt, which should lift the companyâs currentâratio and improve its shortâterm liquidity profile. The market will therefore priceâin a âcashâflow boostâ and we can expect a modest upside in the next few weeks as traders reward the stronger nearâterm capitalâposition.
Longâterm impact
From a earningsâperâshare (EPS) perspective the JV creates a permanent 30âŻ% claim on all future CopperâWorld cashâgenerating results. While the project is still in the development stage, the partnership means that once production ramps up, only 70âŻ% of the net earnings (and FCF) will accrue to Hudâbay. Consequently, the headline EPS growth trajectory will be diluted relative to a 100âŻ%âowned scenario, even though the absolute dollar amount of earnings from Copper World will be larger than if Hudâbay had to fund the project on its own. In the long run, however, the JV deââriskes the ventureâMitsubishiâs capital and technical backing lower the probability of cost overruns or a delayed startâupâso the probability of achieving a robust, sustainable cashâflow stream is higher. Assuming copper prices stay in the $4â$5âŻlb range (the current forward curve supports this), Hudâbayâs postâproduction cashâflow per share could still rise modestly, but the upside will be shared with the partner.
Trading implication
In the near term the stock is likely to trade on the cashâflow premium and a tighter balance sheet, making a shortâterm buyâonâdip or hold position attractive. Over the longer horizon, the key driver will be the timing of CopperâWorldâs first metalâsale and the ability of the JV to convert the project into a cashâgenerating mine. If the company can keep the rampâup on schedule, the 70âŻ% retained cashâflow will still support EPS growth and dividend capacity, albeit at a lower perâshare rate than a fullyâowned asset. Traders should therefore stay long with a view to capture upside from the deâârisking and cashâflow lift, while monitoring production milestones and copper price trends for any upsideâorâdownside revisions to the EPS outlook.