Answer ââŻTrackingâerror expectations and management for the FirstâŻTrustâŻRBAâŻDeglobalization ETF (DGLO)
The press release announcing the launch of the FirstâŻTrustâŻRBAâŻDeglobalization ETF (tickerâŻDGLO) does not contain any specific figure or quantitative target for the fundâs anticipated tracking error, nor does it detail the exact mechanisms the manager will employ to control that error.
Below is a concise, âwhatâweâknowâandâwhatâweâdonâtâknowâ summary:
Aspect | What the news release tells us | What the news doesâŻnotâŻspecify (or we can infer) |
---|---|---|
Stated trackingâerror goal | The release only states that the ETF âseeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield (before the fundâs fees and expenses) of the RBAâŻU.S.âŻDeglobalization Index.â It does not quote a numeric trackingâerror target (e.g., ââ€âŻ0.5âŻ% annualizedâ). | No explicit target (e.g., â€âŻ0.5âŻ% or â€âŻ1âŻ%); the language is typical for a âfullâreplicationâ or âoptimizedâreplicationâ ETF but the exact figure isnât disclosed. |
Management approach | The press release does not describe the methodology used (full replication, sampling, derivatives, etc.) or any specific riskâmanagement tools (e.g., cashâdrag, sector caps, liquidity buffers) that would be used to keep tracking error low. | In most FirstâŻTrust indexâbased ETFs, trackingâerror is managed by: 1. Replication strategy â full or optimized replication of the underlying index constituents. 2. Cash management â holding a small cash buffer (typically 1â2âŻ% of assets) to handle inflows/outflows without having to sell securities at unfavorable prices. 3. Liquidityâadjusted weighting â capping exposure to securities that have low daily trading volume to avoid market impact. 4. Rebalancing schedule â aligning the ETFâs rebalancing dates with those of the RBA index (usually quarterly) to minimize drift. 5. Derivatives/ swaps (if used) â to gain exposure to difficultâtoâtrade securities while limiting transaction costs and thus limiting tracking error. |
Expenseârelated impact | The fundâs prospectus (not part of the news release) would normally list the total expense ratio (TER). The expense ratio is one component that contributes to tracking error, but the release does not disclose it. | The actual expense ratio (e.g., 0.35âŻ%â0.45âŻ% annually) would be added to the âtracking errorâ when measured against the indexâs performance. |
Regulatory disclosures | The announcement mentions the ETF âseeks investment results that correspond generallyâ â a standard disclaimer used to satisfy SEC disclosure requirements. It does not provide a quantitative trackingâerror threshold. | The âstandard of careâ under SEC rules for ETF disclosures is to give investors a reasonable expectation of the fundâs ability to track the index, typically expressed as âexpected tracking error of â€âŻXâŻ%.â That language was omitted here. |
Why the news does not specify the tracking error
Preâlaunch communication â The BusinessâŻWire notice is a preâlaunch announcement that focuses on the strategic theme (deglobalization) and the unique positioning of the ETF. Detailed quantitative metrics (trackingâerror target, methodology, expense ratio) are usually disclosed later in the official prospectus and SEC Form Nâ2 (for new ETFs). Those documents are filed after the press release but before the official launch date.
Regulatory timing â The SEC requires that the prospectus contain the trackingâerror methodology and any performanceârelated targets. The press release is not required to contain those details, and many ETF issuers choose to keep the press release short and âthemeâfocusedâ to generate market interest.
Standard practice â Many ETF sponsors (including FirstâŻTrust) typically provide a target tracking error of â€âŻ0.5âŻ%â1âŻ% for fullâreplication equity ETFs, and â€âŻ1âŻ% for optimizedâsampling funds that need to use cash or derivatives. However, without the specific prospectus language we cannot definitively state the exact figure for DGLO.
How an investor can get the exact information
Download the prospectus (the official ETF prospectus, filed on SEC Form Nâ2). This document will list:
- âTarget tracking error: â€âŻ0.5âŻ% (annualized) for the first 12 months, and â€âŻ0.75âŻ% thereafter.â (or whatever the actual figure is).
- The replication methodology (full replication vs. optimized sampling).
- The expense ratio that contributes to the tracking error.
- âTarget tracking error: â€âŻ0.5âŻ% (annualized) for the first 12 months, and â€âŻ0.75âŻ% thereafter.â (or whatever the actual figure is).
Check the ETFâs website (FirstâŻTrustâs ETF page for DGLO). There is usually a âPerformance & Statisticsâ tab that displays:
- Historical tracking error (past 30âday, 90âday, 12âmonth) as a % of the index.
- Benchmark comparison that shows how closely the fund has matched its index since inception.
- Historical tracking error (past 30âday, 90âday, 12âmonth) as a % of the index.
Read the âFund Overviewâ in the prospectusâs âInvestment Objectives & Policiesâ section. It will specify the rebalancing frequency, cashâdrag policy, and any derivative usage that help control tracking error.
Bottomâline answer
The news release does **not provide a numerical value for the expected tracking error for DGLO, nor does it describe how that error will be managed.** To find the precise target (e.g., ââ€âŻ0.5âŻ% annualizedâ) and the specific mechanisms (full replication, cashâdrag policy, rebalancing schedule, use of swaps, etc.) you will need to consult the fundâs prospectus (FormâŻNâ2) or the fundâs official website where the detailed methodology and performance metrics are disclosed.
In the absence of those documents, we can only infer that FirstâŻTrust will manage tracking error using the standard ETF bestâpractices described above.