What timeline is expected for obtaining final ITU approvals and any related regulatory clearances?
Answer
The press release does not include a specific calendarâdate or numberâofâmonths estimate for when the final International Telecommunication Union (ITU) approvals and any associated regulatory clearances will be received.âŻThe only information disclosed is that ASTâŻSpaceMobile has reached an agreement to acquire the global SâBand spectrum priority rights that are currently held under the ITU, and that the company will now move forward with the required approvals.
What this means in practice
Step | Typical timeline (industryâwide estimate) | What ASTâŻSpaceMobile will need to do |
---|---|---|
1. ITU filing & coordination â submission of the spectrum request, technical parameters, and coordination with other ITUâregistered users. | 3â6âŻmonths (depends on the complexity of the SâBand request and the number of existing users that must be coordinated with). | |
2. ITU âWorld Radiocommunication Conferenceâ (WRC) or âRadio Regulationsâ (RR) approval â the ITU formally grants the priority right after the coordination phase is complete. | 6â12âŻmonths from the initial filing, though some cases can be faster if there are few competing claims. | |
3. National regulatory clearances â each country where AST intends to operate will need to approve the use of the SâBand spectrum (e.g., FCC in the UnitedâŻStates, European national regulators, etc.). | 3â9âŻmonths per jurisdiction, often overlapping with the ITU process. | |
4. License issuance & filing of technical documentation â final administrative steps before the satellites can be launched with the approved spectrum. | 1â3âŻmonths after the ITU decision and national approvals. |
Bottom line: While ASTâŻSpaceMobile has announced the acquisition of the priority rights, the company has not publicly disclosed an exact timeline for the subsequent ITU and nationalâregulatory approvals. Based on typical industry experience, the full set of approvals could reasonably be expected to take 12â18âŻmonths from the date of the agreement, assuming a smooth coordination process and no unexpected regulatory obstacles.
Why the timeline isnât in the release
- Regulatory uncertainty: The ITUâs approval process can be affected by the number of existing SâBand users worldwide, any pending disputes, and the specific technical parameters of ASTâs satellite system.
- Countryâbyâcountry filings: Because ASTâs network is intended to be âaccessible directly by everyday smartphonesâ for both commercial and government use, the company will still need to secure clearances from each national regulator. Those timelines vary widely and are often negotiated after the ITU decision is made.
- Strategic discretion: Companies sometimes keep the expected timing private until they have a firmer sense of the coordination outcomes, to avoid setting expectations that could be missed if the process takes longer than anticipated.
Takeâaway for stakeholders
- Investors & analysts should monitor future ASTâŻSpaceMobile communications for any announced milestones (e.g., âITU coordination completed,â âFCC license filing submitted,â etc.) that will narrow down the timeline.
- Potential partners or customers can expect that the regulatory pathway will be a multiâstep, multiâjurisdiction effort that will likely span over a year before the SâBand rights can be fully exercised for commercial service.
- Regulators will be engaged throughout the process, and any public filings or comment periods will be announced on the companyâs investorârelations website or through subsequent BusinessâŻWire releases.